Assessment of PVDF Membranes in a Membrane Bioreactor (MBR) System
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes are widely utilized in membrane bioreactors (MBRs) due to their excellent mechanical strength, chemical resistance, and hydrophobicity. This study examines the efficacy of PVDF membranes in an MBR system by evaluating key parameters such as permeate flow rate, rejection of organic matter and microorganisms,